Cooperatives as a way of participation in political decision-making processes: An Examination over the Turkish Forestry Cooperatives in constitutional terms

Yüksel Anıl Güven

doi:10.18543/baidc.2541

Yüksel Anıl Güven Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Turquía

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18543/baidc.2541

Palabras clave: procesos de toma de decisiones, derechos económicos y sociales, participación política, justicia social, desarrollo rural sostenible, cooperativas forestales turcas

Resumen

En este artículo, las cooperativas fueron examinadas en su estructura distintiva, cuestionando si pueden ser vistas como una forma de participación civil en la toma de decisiones políticas, presentando algunos casos recientes de Cooperativas Forestales Turcas. En primer lugar, se explicó brevemente el lugar de la sociedad civil en las democracias participativas y la importancia de las condiciones económicas y sociales en esta perspectiva; y en consecuencia se mencionó el papel de las cooperativas en la sociedad civil. Posteriormente, se analizó el impacto práctico de la cooperativa en la toma de decisiones políticas a través de la instancia de OR-KOOP, incluyendo información central sobre cooperativas y aldeanos forestales en Turquía, que representan una comunidad con menores facilidades económicas, en la búsqueda de necesidades fundamentales para una participación esperada en procesos de toma de decisiones politicas. Finalmente, se reveló la significación constitucional de los bosques y las cooperativas en relación con los conceptos transversales de democracia participativa, desarrollo sostenible y derechos humanos.

Recibido: 29 julio 2022
Aceptado: 27 abril 2023

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