Patología de las Cooperativas de Producción Rural – Evidencia de Irán

  • Mohammad Akbari Dolatabad Isfahan University of Technology, Irán
  • Mohammad Sadegh Ebrahimi Isfahan University of Technology, Irán
  • Amir Mozafar Amini Isfahan University of Technology, Irán
Palabras clave: cooperativa de producción rural, formación, patología, Irán

Resumen

Las empresas cooperativas de producción rural son uno de los tipos más importantes de sistema cooperativo en Irán. Sus actividades se han iniciado desde 1963. Parece que este sistema de cultivo no ha sido capaz de convertirse en una fuente de desarrollo positivo hasta la fecha. El presente estudio busca evaluar la patología de las cooperativas de producción rural. La población estadística de esta investigación es de 55 cooperativas rurales de la provincia de Isfahan con 21213 miembros, de las cuales 41 cooperativas con 16870 miembros están activas. El método de recolección de información fue documental y encuesta. La información requerida para esta investigación se ha recopilado mediante el método de la biblioteca, así como mediante entrevistas y cuestionarios. El método de muestreo se clasificó aleatoriamente en función del número de socios de cada cooperativa en función del tamaño de la muestra. Con base en la fórmula de Cochran, se seleccionaron 217 muestras de socios y 98 muestras de gerentes de empresas cooperativas de producción. Los resultados de la investigación muestran que las cooperativas de producción rural no han tenido mucho éxito. La patología de las causas del fracaso de estas cooperativas muestra que factores como las características psicológicas de los socios, Las características gerenciales desfavorables, así como factores sociales como la confianza en la participación, influyen en el desempeño inadecuado de las cooperativas. Además, los resultados de la investigación muestran que la educación no ha logrado que las cooperativas sean más efectivas. Asimismo, la falta de capital social es la principal razón de la ineficiencia de este tipo de cooperativas de producción.

Recibido: 22 december 2021
Aceptado: 28 october 2022

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Biografía del autor/a

Mohammad Akbari Dolatabad, Isfahan University of Technology, Irán

MSc Graduate Student of Department of Rural Development, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156-83111, Iran, Email: mo.akbari71@gmail.com.

Mohammad Sadegh Ebrahimi, Isfahan University of Technology, Irán

Assistant professor of Department of Rural Development, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156-83111, Iran, Email: ebrahimi_ms@iut.ac.ir

Amir Mozafar Amini, Isfahan University of Technology, Irán

Associate professor of Department of Rural Development, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156-83111, Iran, Email: Aamini@iut.ac.ir

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Publicado
2022-12-29
Cómo citar
Akbari Dolatabad, Mohammad, Mohammad Sadegh Ebrahimi, y Amir Mozafar Amini. 2022. «Patología De Las Cooperativas De Producción Rural – Evidencia De Irán». Boletín De La Asociación Internacional De Derecho Cooperativo, n.º 61 (diciembre), 167-84. https://doi.org/10.18543/baidc.2298.